Same tack, overlapped — is it the windward or the leeward boat that gives way?

The windward boat keeps clear. Under Rule 11, when two boats are on the same tack and overlapped, the boat closer to the wind must keep clear of the leeward boat — port and starboard never enters into it. Check the tack first: if it's the same, it's Rule 11, not Rule 10.

📖 Want Rule 11 in more depth? Elvstrøm Explains the Racing Rules 2025-2028 sets out every rule with plain-English explanations and diagrams. (affiliate link)

▶ Watch on YouTube ↓ Download (via YouTube)
<iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/b5FpZVkLQLw" title="Sailing Kiwi" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen></iframe>
<p><a href="https://sailing.kiwi.nz/v/b5FpZVkLQLw/">Source: Sailing Kiwi</a></p>

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Next on this shelf — The Upwind Beat