Before the start, overlapped on the same tack — who has right of way?

Pre-start, when two boats are on the same tack and overlapped, Rule 11 still governs: the windward boat must keep clear of the leeward boat. A leeward boat can use this to luff and defend her lane before the gun, and the windward boat must respond in time to stay clear.

📖 Want Rule 11 in more depth? Elvstrøm Explains the Racing Rules 2025-2028 sets out every rule with plain-English explanations and diagrams. (affiliate link)

▶ Watch on YouTube ↓ Download (via YouTube)
<iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/WPV4G1X7S-0" title="Sailing Kiwi" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen></iframe>
<p><a href="https://sailing.kiwi.nz/v/WPV4G1X7S-0/">Source: Sailing Kiwi</a></p>

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Next on this shelf — The Start